Creatinine 10.0 mg/dl means : causes, treatment, GFR calculation
In this article we discuss what a creatinine value of 10.0 mg /dl means, what are its causes and how to calculate your estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate based on the GFR, as well its implications on your kidney health. We also answer the question about whether a Creatinine level of 10.0 is dangerous, good or bad.
Published Date : 2023-07-18T00:31:57.337Z
Updated Date : 2024-04-11T19:29:34.752+05:30
Table of Contents
What is Creatinine?
How is creatinine measured?
What does a creatinine of 10.0 mg/dl mean in men?
What does a creatinine of 10.0 mg/dl mean in women?
Is creatinine 10.0 dangerous?
What is the normal range and is a creatinine of 10.0 mg/dl normal?
What could cause a creatinine level of 10.0?
What other tests should be done if creatinine level is 10.0?
What is the relation between creatinine and kidney function?
Why do doctors ask for GFR if my creatinine level is 10.0?
What is my GFR if my creatinine level is 10.0?
References
Recommended Tests
What is Creatinine?
Serum creatinine is a substance that our bodies naturally produce as a result of a chemical called creatine phosphate found in our muscles. It is created at a steady pace and helps us measure how well our kidneys are functioning. The amount of serum creatinine in our blood is influenced by our muscle mass, meaning that people with more muscle tend to have higher levels. Interestingly, men generally have higher levels of serum creatinine compared to women, while pregnant women tend to have lower levels. Overall, serum creatinine is an important marker used by doctors to understand how well our kidneys are doing their job.1
How is creatinine measured?
A serum creatinine lab test is a simple blood test that helps doctors assess kidney function. Before the test, it's important to avoid excessive exercise and certain medications that could affect the results. During the test, a healthcare professional will draw a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm using a needle. This blood sample is then sent to a lab, where the creatinine concentration is measured using a machine. The results of this test can provide valuable information about the health of your kidneys.
What does a creatinine of 10.0 mg/dl mean in women?
A normal creatinine level for women is between 0.55 and 1.02. If your creatinine level is 10.0 mg/dl, it is considered very dangerous. It is strongly advised that you go to the hospital right away, as you may need urgent treatment and possibly dialysis. It is important not to try treating yourself, so seek medical help immediately.3,4
Is creatinine 10.0 dangerous?
A creatinine of may be dangerous depending on your gender and age. The tables below highlight the likelihood of a creatinine of being dangerous for different age groups in both men and women. We provide the following tables, based on the estimated GFR corresponding to the value of creatinine.
Table of danger posed by Creatinine 10.0 in male across different ages
| Age Group | Is Creatinne of 10.0 dangerous? |
|---|---|
| 25yrs - 95 yrs | very dangerous, Get immediate medical advice and treatment. |
Table of danger posed by Creatinine 10.0 in female across different ages
| Age Group | Is Creatinne of 10.0 dangerous? |
|---|---|
| 25yrs - 95 yrs | very dangerous, Get immediate medical advice and treatment. |
What is the normal range and is a creatinine of 10.0 mg/dl normal?
The normal range for creatinine in men is 0.73 to 1.18 mg/dl, and in women it is 0.55 to 1.02 mg/dl2. Based on these ranges, a creatinine level of 10.0 is considered abnormal.
What could cause a creatinine level of 10.0?
- Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): A sudden decrease in kidney function that can be caused by various factors such as dehydration, medication side effects, or urinary tract obstruction.
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): A long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their function over time, often due to conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes.
- Renal Failure: The kidneys are unable to adequately filter waste products and maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, leading to a buildup of toxins in the body.
- Glomerulonephritis: Inflammation of the tiny filters in the kidneys, impairing their ability to remove waste and excess fluid from the blood.
- Urinary Tract Obstruction: Blockage in the urinary system, such as from kidney stones or tumors, preventing proper urine flow and causing buildup of waste in the blood.
- Nephrotic Syndrome: A kidney disorder characterized by increased leakage of protein into the urine, resulting in low levels of protein in the blood and fluid retention.
- Pyelonephritis: A bacterial infection of the kidneys, leading to inflammation and potential damage to the renal tissue.
- Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS): A condition where red blood cells are destroyed and clog the kidneys' filtering system, causing kidney injury.
- Multiple Myeloma: A type of blood cancer that affects plasma cells, leading to the overproduction of abnormal proteins that can damage the kidneys.
- Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): Inherited disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys, gradually leading to kidney failure.
Note: The above causes are not an exhaustive list, and a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the underlying cause of elevated creatinine levels.
What other tests should be done if creatinine level is 10.0?
Serum Electrolytes
The Serum Electrolytes test is important in this case because it helps evaluate the balance of electrolytes in the body, such as sodium, potassium, and chloride. An elevated creatinine level may indicate impaired kidney function, and the Serum Electrolytes test can provide additional information on the patient's electrolyte balance, which can be affected by kidney dysfunction. Monitoring electrolyte levels is crucial to prevent complications and guide appropriate treatment.
Blood Urea
The blood urea test is important in this case because it measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood, which is a waste product formed during the breakdown of proteins. A high creatinine level indicates impaired kidney function, and the blood urea test helps to confirm this by showing elevated levels of urea nitrogen. This test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring kidney disease.
Estimated GFR
The Estimated GFR test is important because it provides an estimate of the kidney's filtration rate, which is crucial for assessing kidney function. A creatinine level of 10.0 mg/dl indicates severe impairment in kidney function, but the Estimated GFR test can provide a more comprehensive evaluation of kidney health. This test helps in determining the stage of chronic kidney disease and guiding appropriate treatment decisions.
HBA1C
The HbA1c test is important in this case because it provides an average blood glucose level over the past 2-3 months, which helps in diagnosing and monitoring diabetes. It is especially crucial considering the high creatinine level, as diabetes is a leading cause of kidney disease. Monitoring HbA1c levels can help in managing diabetes and preventing further kidney damage.
LDH
The LDH test is important in this case because it helps determine the extent of tissue damage, as high levels of LDH are often associated with cell death. The elevated creatinine level suggests kidney dysfunction, and LDH can help identify whether the high creatinine is due to kidney-related issues or other causes such as muscle damage. Therefore, the LDH test is crucial in diagnosing and understanding the underlying cause of the elevated creatinine level.
Random Sugar
The Random Sugar test is important in evaluating the kidney function in individuals with a creatinine level of 10.0 mg/dl as it helps determine if the high creatinine level is due to kidney dysfunction or diabetes-related kidney damage. This test measures the glucose level in the blood, allowing healthcare professionals to assess if diabetes is a contributing factor to the kidney dysfunction.
What is the relation between creatinine and kidney function?
Creatinine, a chemical generated within the body consistently, undergoes complete filtration in the urine by the kidney. Should the kidney's performance become compromised for any reason, creatinine levels experience an increase. Ergo, creatinine serves as an exceedingly valuable means for evaluating renal function.
Why do doctors ask for GFR if my creatinine level is 10.0?
Glomerular Filtration Rate or GFR is the rate at which a given volume of blood is cleared of any substance every unit of time. This basically is a measure of the filtration capacity of the kidney. Even a small reduction in GFR can have consequences in patients who already have comorbidities. The GFR is calculated from the level of creatinine in the blood using a variety of equations like the MDRD equation given as follows : GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) = 175 × (Scr)-1.154 × (Age)-0.203 × (0.742 if female) × (1.212 if African American). Using this formula the value of GFR can be calculated just by knowing the level of creatinine in the blood.
What is my GFR if my creatinine level is 10.0?
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) for a creatinine value of 10.0
| Age in Years | Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) | GFR Grade |
|---|---|---|
| 18 yrs | Male : 6.83 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 5.07 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 19 yrs | Male : 6.75 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 5.01 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 20 yrs | Male : 6.68 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.96 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 21 yrs | Male : 6.62 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.91 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 22 yrs | Male : 6.55 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.86 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 23 yrs | Male : 6.5 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.82 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 24 yrs | Male : 6.44 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.78 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 25 yrs | Male : 6.39 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.74 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 26 yrs | Male : 6.34 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.7 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 27 yrs | Male : 6.29 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.67 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 28 yrs | Male : 6.24 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.63 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 29 yrs | Male : 6.2 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.6 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 30 yrs | Male : 6.15 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.57 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 31 yrs | Male : 6.11 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.54 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 32 yrs | Male : 6.07 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.51 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 33 yrs | Male : 6.04 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.48 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 34 yrs | Male : 6.0 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.45 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 35 yrs | Male : 5.96 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.43 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 36 yrs | Male : 5.93 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.4 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 37 yrs | Male : 5.9 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.38 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 38 yrs | Male : 5.87 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.35 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 39 yrs | Male : 5.84 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.33 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 40 yrs | Male : 5.81 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.31 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 41 yrs | Male : 5.78 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.29 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 42 yrs | Male : 5.75 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.27 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 43 yrs | Male : 5.72 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.24 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 44 yrs | Male : 5.69 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.22 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 45 yrs | Male : 5.67 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.21 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 46 yrs | Male : 5.64 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.19 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 47 yrs | Male : 5.62 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.17 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 48 yrs | Male : 5.59 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.15 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 49 yrs | Male : 5.57 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.13 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 50 yrs | Male : 5.55 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.12 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 51 yrs | Male : 5.53 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.1 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 52 yrs | Male : 5.5 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.08 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 53 yrs | Male : 5.48 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.07 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 54 yrs | Male : 5.46 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.05 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 55 yrs | Male : 5.44 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.04 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 56 yrs | Male : 5.42 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.02 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 57 yrs | Male : 5.4 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 4.01 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 58 yrs | Male : 5.38 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.99 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 59 yrs | Male : 5.36 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.98 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 60 yrs | Male : 5.35 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.97 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 61 yrs | Male : 5.33 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.95 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 62 yrs | Male : 5.31 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.94 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 63 yrs | Male : 5.29 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.93 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 64 yrs | Male : 5.28 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.92 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 65 yrs | Male : 5.26 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.9 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 66 yrs | Male : 5.24 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.89 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 67 yrs | Male : 5.23 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.88 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 68 yrs | Male : 5.21 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.87 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 69 yrs | Male : 5.2 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.86 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 70 yrs | Male : 5.18 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.84 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 71 yrs | Male : 5.17 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.83 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 72 yrs | Male : 5.15 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.82 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 73 yrs | Male : 5.14 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.81 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 74 yrs | Male : 5.12 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.8 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 75 yrs | Male : 5.11 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.79 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 76 yrs | Male : 5.1 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.78 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 77 yrs | Male : 5.08 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.77 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 78 yrs | Male : 5.07 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.76 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 79 yrs | Male : 5.06 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.75 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 80 yrs | Male : 5.04 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.74 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 81 yrs | Male : 5.03 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.73 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 82 yrs | Male : 5.02 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.72 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 83 yrs | Male : 5.01 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.71 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 84 yrs | Male : 4.99 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.71 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 85 yrs | Male : 4.98 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.7 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 86 yrs | Male : 4.97 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.69 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 87 yrs | Male : 4.96 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.68 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 88 yrs | Male : 4.95 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.67 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 89 yrs | Male : 4.94 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.66 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 90 yrs | Male : 4.92 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.65 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 91 yrs | Male : 4.91 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.65 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 92 yrs | Male : 4.9 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.64 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 93 yrs | Male : 4.89 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.63 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 94 yrs | Male : 4.88 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.62 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
| 95 yrs | Male : 4.87 mL/min/1.73 m2 Female : 3.61 mL/min/1.73 m2 | GFR Grade G5 : Kidney Failure |
References
Authorotative articles on serum creatinine
Recommended Tests
The following tests are recommeded as additional investigations for a creatinine of 10.0
HBA1C
Visit HBA1C Test to know more
Electrolytes
Visit Electrolytes to know more
Kidney Profile
Visit Kidney Profile to know more
