Bence-Jones Proteins Test in Pune

Overview

The Bence-Jones proteins test is a laboratory test used to detect the presence of abnormal proteins in the urine of patients with multiple myeloma. These proteins, known as Bence-Jones proteins, are produced by cancerous plasma cells in the bone marrow. The test is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient and analyzing it with specialized laboratory techniques such as immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation. Results of the test can help diagnose multiple myeloma and monitor the progression of the disease.

Who should do this test?

Individuals with known or suspected multiple myeloma: Bence-Jones proteins are produced by abnormal plasma cells, which are characteristic of multiple myeloma. Therefore, the test is typically done in individuals who have symptoms of multiple myeloma, such as bone pain, anemia, fatigue, or kidney problems.

Individuals with unexplained proteinuria: Proteinuria, or excess protein in the urine, can be a sign of multiple myeloma or other conditions. Bence-Jones proteins can only be detected in the urine, so this test may be ordered in individuals with unexplained proteinuria to help determine the underlying cause.

Individuals undergoing treatment for multiple myeloma: Monitoring Bence-Jones proteins levels over time can help doctors assess the effectiveness of treatment and monitor for disease progression. Therefore, this test may be ordered as part of routine monitoring in individuals with multiple myeloma who are undergoing treatment.

What to do if the test is abnormal?

The first step is to consult with your physician or hematologist who can interpret the test results and recommend appropriate follow-up tests or treatment if necessary.

Abnormal results in Bence-Jones proteins test can indicate a number of underlying conditions such as multiple myeloma, lymphoma, or Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, among others. Therefore, additional tests may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent of the disease.

It is important to follow your physicians recommended treatment plan and attend all appointments to ensure timely and effective management of any underlying conditions. This may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or other targeted treatments depending on the specific diagnosis and stage of the disease.

What is the normal range of Bence Jones Proteins (Qualitative)?

The normal range for adult males is *,the normal range for adult females is *