HIV Test in Pune
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The HIV Test is a blood test that detects the HIV Infection. Book HIV test in Pune with Pathofast Lab for home sample collection.
The test has various names like HIV-DUO/ HIV-COMBO or HIV-1/2 Antibodies test and can detect the infection at 6 weeks
Free Home Sample Collection
What is a HIV Test?
An HIV Test is a blood test that detects the HIV infection. The test detects combination of HIV P24 antigen (viral particle) and HIV 1/2 antibodies and hence is called 'combo' or 'duo' test. It is a 4th generation test and recognized by the WHO(World Health Organization).
What is HIV?
HIV(Human Immunodeficiency virus) or AIDS is a viral infection that spreads through unprotected intercourse or contaminated blood. It can be detected by blood tests.
Who should do this test?
The test is intended for individuals with multiple partners,those who engage in unprotected intercourse, homosexual men, before marriage or hospital admission, intravenous drug users, in preventive health checkups and during pregnancy. Check list of symptoms for more information.
Procedure of HIV Test
To do this test, no special precautions or preparation is necessary. It can be done at any time of the day, and you do not need to be fasting for this test. The test involves providing a single blood sample
What is Included in the Report?
This test will check for the presence of HIV p24 antigen and the HIV-1/2 antibodies.
The report will include a single result - Reactive or Non-reactive (combined for both antigen and antibodies). Check the Sample Report PDF for the exact format of the report.
Normal Range of HIV Test
The normal range of the HIV test is non-reactive.
Test Accuracy and how soon can it detect HIV?
This test is 99.8% accurate and can detect HIV as early as 6 weeks after exposure. The test detects HIV P24 antigen and the HIV 1 and HIV 2 antibodies. As a result, it is very accurate and reliable.
If you were exposed less than 6 weeks ago, we recommend HIV RNA tests instead.
Summary of HIV Test
| Cost | Rs.600 |
| Sample Type Required | Blood Sample |
| Home Sample Collection | Available |
| Reports Ready In | 2-6 hours |
| Purpose of test | Detects HIV infection presence. |
| Intended for | All genders (Age 13+) |
| Fasting Required | No |
| Total Tests | 1 |
| Doctor's Prescription Required | No |
| Reports Available By | PDF available through Watsapp,Email and Hardcopy(on request) |
| Other Names | AIDS Test, HIV Combo, HIV Duo, HIV 1/2 Antibodies test, HIV P24 Antigen Test |
| Test Method | Lateral Flow Immunochromatography |
| HIV Test Normal Range | Non-reactive |
Who should do the HIV Test?
The HIV Test is intended for high-risk individuals and sexually active people.
List of symptoms that may mean you need a HIV Test?
- Fatigue:
Persistent fatigue can be an early sign of HIV infection, making it important to get an AIDS Test.
- Swollen Lymph Nodes:
Swollen lymph nodes are a common symptom of HIV, indicating that an STD Test might be necessary.
- Sore Throat:
A prolonged sore throat can be a symptom of HIV, suggesting the need for an HIV Test.
- Muscle Aches:
Muscle aches can be associated with early stages of HIV, so an AIDS Test is recommended.
- Night Sweats:
Frequent night sweats are a sign of possible HIV infection, requiring an STD Test for confirmation.
- Depression:
Depression can be linked to HIV, and getting an HIV Test can help in early diagnosis and treatment.
Eligibility Criteria for HIV Test
- Age:>6 months
This test provides reliable results only in those aged greater than 6 months. For minors under the age of 18 parents consent is required.
- Not on Immunosuppresants
These can affect the test results. If you are on these medications, you are not eligible for the test.
- Pregnant Mothers
Pregnant mothers are also eligible for this test and it is usually done as a part of Antenatal checkups
Frequently Asked Questions
I already did a home HIV self-test, is your test more accurate?
This is a 4th generation test. This means that it tests for both antigens and antibodies. Our test is performed under standardized conditions, and the blood sample is collected from your vein, with standardized methods. While self-tests are also accurate, a test in a lab, is more reliable as all aspects of the procedure are standardized. Furthermore, the lab may perform testing by alternative methods, if the first test result is inconclusive.
Is this the same as an ELISA test?
This test is not an ELISA test. ELISA is a principle/method of HIV Testing and not a particular test name. ELISA was an older and less accurate method of HIV Testing with a lot of manual steps, that led to errors. Newer HIV tests(rapid/CMIA) are more advanced, less cumbersome and more reliable. ELISA testing for HIV is not done in most modern laboratories. It is only done for research purposes.
Is this a rapid HIV Test?
We use a WHO recognized, 4th generation rapid HIV Test kit. Rapid tests are the recommended option for HIV screening
How accurate is this HIV Test?
The kit that we use, comes with a manufacturer quoted accuracy of over 98%. This accuracy is as any of the latest methods.
Why is this test better than 3rd generation tests?
3rd generation tests only check for HIV antibodies. These can take upto 6 monhts to show up. 4th generation tests check for HIV antigen as well as antibodies and so may be positive within 6 weeks. Shorter window period, and better reliability make the 4th generation test performed at Pathofast Lab, the best choice for HIV screening.
What is the difference between 4th generation HIV test and the HIV RNA Test?
RNA Tests are molecular tests that can detect very minute amounts of HIV virus. These are positive earlier than 4th generation tests and may show the virus even within 12 days of exposure. They are recommended only in patients who have had a known exposure to HIV, or from a contaiminated blood transfusions.
Does CBC test show HIV?
CBC or complete blood count, only tells you the levels of your hemoglobin, white cells and platelets. It has nothing to do with HIV.
When to do the CD4 and CD8 lymphocyte tests?
CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes are only done in known patients of HIV to check their immunity. It is not done as a screening tests.
Is doctor's consultation included in the HIV Test price?
No, Pathofast is a diagnostic laboratory and we do not offer consultations. If you have questions about the report/results, our pathologist will definitely discuss them with you.
What is the normal range of HIV test by quantitative method?
The normal range by quantitative methods depends on the assay used. By CLIA Technique the normal range is reported between 0 to 0.9. By the CMIA method the normal range is 0 to 1.0 S/CO.
How is HIV Testing done in pregnancy?
An HIV test is normally done in every trimester of pregnancy. (once every 3 months). It may also be required prior to hospital admission for delivery.. Women trying to conceive with HIV positive partners, should also get regularly tested for HIV.. Newborns will show a negative test result as antibodies take upto 6 months to develop.
How soon after the exposure will this test be positive?
This test will start to show positive around 2-3 weeks or 19-21 days after exposure. The best chances of testing positive are around day 43 to 45 of the infection. Even if you test negative within the first 6 weeks, a repeat test after 3 months is recommended.
Is this test done by CMIA or CLIA method?
No, our test is performed by a method called lateral flow Immunochromatography, which is WHO recognized. CMIA and CLIA are alternative methods.
Why Choose Pathofast for HIV Test
Pathofast Lab in Pune, is the best lab in Pune for accurate and reliable blood tests. Our lab is located conveniently in the center of Pune and we also offer home sample collection for the HIV Test in various areas of Pune.
You can be assured of quality service and timely and accurate reports
Home Sample Collection is Available for HIV Test at the following locations in Pune :
- Jangli Maharaj Nagar
- Ravet
- Viman Nagar
- Shastrinagar, Yerawada
- NIBM Undri Road, Kondhwa
- Camp
- Aundh
- Baner
- Dattwadi
- Undri
- Pimpri-Chinchwad
- Kalyani Nagar
- Koregaon Park
- Sadashiv Peth