Overview

The ALTSGPT liver test measures the level of the enzyme alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in the blood. This enzyme is primarily found in the liver and elevated levels can indicate liver damage or disease. The test is performed by drawing a blood sample from the patient and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. Results are usually available within a few days.

Who should do this test?

Individuals with known risk factors for liver disease: People who have a history of heavy alcohol consumption, have a family history of liver disease or have been exposed to viral hepatitis should undergo ALTSGPT liver test to screen for liver damage or disease.

Patients on medication: Certain medications like statins, acetaminophen, and antibiotics can cause liver damage. Therefore, individuals who are on long-term medication should have their ALTSGPT levels checked regularly to monitor their liver function.

Patients with symptoms of liver disease: Individuals who experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, fatigue, yellowing of the skin or eyes, and dark urine should undergo ALTSGPT liver test to check for liver damage or disease.

What to do if the test is abnormal?

Consult a healthcare professional: If the results of the ALTSGPT liver test are abnormal, it is important to consult a healthcare professional such as a doctor or a specialist in liver diseases. They can help interpret the results and identify any underlying conditions that may be causing the abnormality.

Follow any recommended lifestyle changes: Depending on the underlying cause of the abnormal liver test results, the healthcare professional may recommend lifestyle changes such as reducing alcohol consumption, losing weight, or improving dietary habits. Its important to follow these recommendations to help improve liver function.

Consider additional testing: Depending on the severity of the abnormal liver test results, the healthcare professional may recommend additional testing such as a liver biopsy or imaging studies to further evaluate the liver and identify any potential complications or underlying conditions.

What is the normal range of Serum Alanine Transaminase(SGPT)?

The normal range for adult males is 7.0-55.0,the normal range for adult females is 7.0-45.0