ESR Test in Pune

Overview

ESR, or erythrocyte sedimentation rate, is a blood test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a tube in one hour. The test is performed by taking a sample of blood from a vein in the arm and placing it in a tall, thin tube. The blood is then allowed to settle for one hour and the distance that the red blood cells settle is measured and reported in millimeters per hour. ESR is a non-specific test that can indicate inflammation or infection in the body.

Who should do this test?

Patients with inflammatory or autoimmune diseases: ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) test is often used as a nonspecific indicator of inflammation in the body. It can be helpful in diagnosing conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and polymyalgia rheumatica.

Patients with infections: ESR test can also be used to monitor the progress of infections, such as tuberculosis or endocarditis. It is not a diagnostic test for infections, but it can be used in combination with other tests to help diagnose and monitor the disease.

Patients with certain types of cancer: ESR test may be elevated in some types of cancer, such as lymphoma or multiple myeloma. It can be used to monitor the progress of the disease or the effectiveness of treatment. However, it is not a specific test for cancer and other tests may be needed to make a diagnosis.

What to do if the test is abnormal?

Consult with a healthcare provider: If the result of ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) test is abnormal, the first and most important step is to consult a healthcare provider. An abnormal ESR result can indicate various health conditions, and a healthcare provider will need to evaluate the result in the context of the patients medical history, symptoms, and physical examination.

Additional testing: Depending on the patients medical history and the severity of the abnormal ESR result, a healthcare provider may recommend additional tests. These may include blood tests, imaging studies, or a biopsy. Additional tests can help identify the underlying cause of the abnormal ESR result and guide treatment.

Follow-up: If a healthcare provider recommends additional testing or treatment, it is important to follow their advice. Some conditions that can cause an abnormal ESR result may require ongoing monitoring and treatment. Regular follow-up appointments can help ensure that the patients condition is properly managed and monitored over time.

What is the normal range of ESR?

The normal range for adult males is 0.0-15.0,the normal range for adult females is 0.0-20.0